Table 3 Enabling and need factors, n = 1,464
|  | Variables | Total sample n = 1,464 | NHPCC user, n = 236 (1) | nCC-NHP user, n = 993 (2) | Past NHP-user, n = 235 (3) | X²(df); p-value | z-test (Bonferroni adjusted) | Cramer’s V |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Total (%) | 100 | 16.1 | 67.8 | 16.1 | Â | Â | Â |
Enabling factors | Federal State | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 East | 14.9 | 15.7 | 15.5 | 11.5 | X² (2) = 2.56, p = 0.278 |  | 0.042 | |
 West | 85.1 | 84.3 | 84.5 | 88.5 | ||||
Occupation | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
 Employed | 65.6 | 72.5 | 64.9 | 61.7 | X² (2) = 6.74, p = 0.034 | 1|3 | 0.068 | |
 Not employed | 34.4 | 27.5 | 35.1 | 38.3 | ||||
Health insurance | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
 Public | 75.9 | 76.3 | 76.7 | 71.9 | X² (2) = 2.44, p = 0.296 |  | 0.041 | |
 Private | 24.1 | 23.7 | 23.7 | 28.1 | ||||
NHP Information source | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
 Health professional | 55.5 | 63.6 | 55.3 | 48.1 | X² (2) = 11.45, p = 0.003 | 1|3; 2|3 | 0.088 | |
 Online/social media | 29.2 | 40.7 | 28.2 | 21.7 | X² (2) = 21.93, p = < 0.001 | 1|2; 2|3 | 0.122 | |
 Literature/journals | 25.0 | 39.8 | 24.1 | 14.0 | X² (2) = 43.79, p = < 0.001 | 1|2; 1|3; 2|3 | 0.172 | |
 Family/friends | 36.2 | 41.5 | 35.8 | 32.8 | X² (2) = 4.19, p = 0.123 |  | 0.053 | |
 On product | 48.4 | 57.6 | 50.1 | 31.9 | X² (2) = 34.70, p = < 0.001 | 1|3; 2|3 | 0.154 | |
Need factor | Chronic diseases | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 yes | 54.4 | 56.4 | 56.2 | 44.7 | X² (2) = 10.60, p = 0.005 | 1|3; 2|3 | 0.085 |