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Fig. 7 | BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies

Fig. 7

From: Anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties of Vernonia arborea accelerate the healing of infected wounds in adult Zebrafish

Fig. 7

Fold change in expression of inflammatory cytokines. The change across the control and treated zebrafish (0.5%) groups (V. arborea F10, F26, F28, F30 fractions) over time, days post infection (dpi) showed decrease of pro-inflammatory cytokines- IL-6 and TNF-α upon treatment. Increased expression of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 from day1 to day 3 in the treatment groups was noted. Values are mean [n = 20] ±SD, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 compared to positive or untreated control, respectively. UC, untreated control; PC, positive control; VC, vehicle control

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