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Table 3 The effect of H. odorata extracts on castor oil induced enteropooling in mice

From: Antioxidant, antidiarrheal, hypoglycemic and thrombolytic activities of organic and aqueous extracts of Hopea odorata leaves and in silico PASS prediction of its isolated compounds

Treatment/Dose

Volume of intestinal content (ml)

Weight of intestinal content (g)

% Inhibition of intestinal content

Saline

0.24 ± 0.013

0.628 ± 0.033

 

Loperamide

0.13 ± 0.001

0.316 ± 0.002a

48.2 ± 0.40

MEHO200

0.17 ± 0.007

0.396 ± 0.016b

35.08 ± 2.67

MEHO400

0.14 ± 0.005

0.332 ± 0.010a

45.57 ± 1.75

EEHO200

0.17 ± 0.004

0.388 ± 0.011b

36.39 ± 1.83

EEHO400

0.14 ± 0.003

0.328 ± 0.006a

46.23 ± 0.96

AEHO200

0.19 ± 0.004

0.428 ± 0.009b

29.84 ± 1.41

AEHO400

0.16 ± 0.007

0.378 ± 0.017a

38.03 ± 2.81

  1. Values are presented as mean ± SEM for 5-6 rats. Data for the weight of intestinal content (g) by H. odorata extracts, positive antidiarrheal control (Loperamide, 5 mg/kg p.o.) and normal control (saline) were processed by paired t-test analysis using Statistical package for social Science (SPSS for windows, version 21.0, IBM Corporation, New York, USA) followed by Dunnet test. a & b superscript letters are statistically significant to each other. Values with P < 0.05 are considered as statistically significant