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Table 3 All Biological Based Therapies Utilized by Cardiovascular Patients (at any time)

From: Use of biological based therapy in patients with cardiovascular diseases in a university-hospital in New York City

Product

Number

Reasons for Use (per patient)

AA#5 (anti-arthritis)

1

treat arthritis

Acidophillus

1

health

Aloe vera

4

headache, stomach gas, skin pigmentation

Atomic Drops

1

treat headache

Bee Pollen

1

prevent cold

Beta carotene

5

maintain good health, energy, improve heart contraction

Bioflavinoid

1

bone health instructed by chiropractor

Calcium

19

supplement, prevent osteoporosis, improve heart function

Chamomile

2

stomach ache, improve heart condition

Chromium picolante

2

supplement for heart condition, muscle strength

Coenzyme Q 10

11

improve heart contraction, supplement to diet

Dexatrim

1

weight lost

DHEA1

1

supplement

Echinacea

5

prevent or treat cold, flu, stay healthy, boost immune system

Fish Oil

12

decrease cholesterol, maintain circulation and good health, scleroderma

Folic Acid

3

supplement, help with heart condition, sickle cell anemia

Garlic

5

decrease cholesterol, help maintain good health

Ginkgo biloba

5

antioxidant, enhance memory, energy

Ginseng

4

increase energy, stamina, virility

Glucosamine/chondroitin

10

treat arthritis, decrease joint pain

Golden seal

1

body cleaner

Grapeseed oil

1

preserve health

Green tea

3

decrease cholesterol, improve circulation

Mixed herbal tea

1

Sooth stomach upset, anxiety

Insulin leaf tea

1

diabetes

Iron supplement

4

anemia, increase energy

Lecithin

2

improve heart condition and circulation, decrease cholesterol

Alpha-Linolenic acid

1

improve heart condition

Magnesium

8

supplement, antioxidant, improve metabolism, improve heart function

Multivitamins

24

supplement, energy, sickle cell anemia

Primrose oil

1

scleroderma

Saint John's Wart

1

depression

Saw palmetto

1

for prostate health

Selenium

4

antioxidant, supplement, improve heart condition

Strong bark

1

help with heart condition

Valerian

4

decrease anxiety, improve sleep, to decrease blood pressure

Vitamin B complex

17

supplement, improve heart condition, decrease leg cramps, energy

Vitamin B12

2

supplement, anemia

Vitamin C

30

antioxidant, supplement, help with heart condition, improve circulation, strengthen immune system, prevent or treat cold

Vitamin E

41

antioxidant, supplement, help with heart condition, increase energy, decrease cholesterol, improve circulation, thin blood, treat hypertension

Yohimbine

1

increase energy, stamina, virility

Zinc

4

supplement

  1. 1dehydroepiandrosterone