Table 1 Biochemical parameters and the renal levels of cytokines in experimental animals at the end of the eight-week treatment

370.39 ± 13.58^d

240.99 ± 16.24^b

264.25 ± 15.11^b,c

307.72 ± 14.72^a,c

1.29 ± 0.23^c

2.43 ± 0.17^a

1.85 ± 0.24^a

1.52 ± 0.16

3.48 ± 0.19^d

10.08 ± 0.17^b

7.00 ± 0.12^b,c

4.94 ± 0.11^b,c

92.68 ± 8.59^d

425.73 ± 18.07^b

336.25 ± 14.92^b,c

306.92 ± 15.31^b,c

4.79 ± 1.03^d

14.31 ± 1.26^b

11.75 ± 1.18^b

10.91 ± 1.21^b

9.26 ± 2.43^d

28.16 ± 9.13 ^b

18.21 ± 6.28^b,c

15.84 ± 7.31^b,c

6.95 ± 2.84^d

34.83 ± 5.29^b

16.41 ± 4.13^a,c

12.27 ± 5.21^d

38.50 ± 6.34^d

96.29 ± 8.73^b

84.10 ± 8.31^b

67.92 ± 7.32^b,c

7.21 ± 1.58^c

16.29 ± 2.80^a

13.16 ± 2.11^a

11.45 ± 2.21^a,c

3.88 ± 0.89^d

1.65 ± 0.54^b

2.37 ± 0.68^a,c

2.77 ± 0.34^d

125.85 ± 10.47^d

374.68 ± 17.34^b

219.88 ± 18.26^b,c

159.57 ± 17.53^d

57.67 ± 7.92^d

218.67 ± 17.12^b

145.14 ± 15.78^b,c

103.42 ± 13.24^a,d

54.06 ± 8.46^d

159.34 ± 11.38^b

126.34 ± 10.28^b,c

105.89 ± 10.94^b,c

69.19 ± 9.34^d

172.91 ± 10.11^b

137.12 ± 9.13^b,c

109.45 ± 7.51^b,c

64.77 ± 4.17^d

28.43 ± 4.25^b

36.49 ± 3.91^b,c

44.64 ± 3.77^b,c