Table 2 Multiple logistic regression analysis of factors related to HDS use in patients with CKD (n=421)
Factors | Odds ratio | 95% Confidence interval |
|---|---|---|
Age | Â | Â |
  ≤ 60 | 1.00 |  |
  > 60 | 0.84 | 0.52-1.36 |
Gender | Â | Â |
  Male | 1.00 |  |
  Female | 0.77 | 0.47-1.29 |
Education | Â | Â |
  Less than secondary school | 1.00 |  |
  Secondary school | 0.77 | 0.43-1.40 |
  Vocational degree | 1.11 | 0.48-2.52 |
  Undergraduate degree | 1.16 | 0.64-2.11 |
  Higher than undergraduate degree | 0.88 | 0.33-2.36 |
Current address | Â | Â |
  Capital city | 1.00 |  |
  Rural address | 1.38 | 0.90-2.12 |
Smoking status | Â | Â |
  Never smoked | 1.00 |  |
  Former smoker | 1.57 | 0.85-2.89 |
  Current smoker | 0.90 | 0.33-2.47 |
Alcohol consumption | Â | Â |
  Never | 1.00 |  |
  Former drinker | 0.43 | 0.25-0.75 |
  Current drinker | 0.52 | 0.20-1.33 |
Stages of CKD | Â | Â |
  3 | 1.00 |  |
  4 | 1.02 | 0.64-1.64 |
  5 | 0.92 | 0.32-2.63 |
Prescribed, conventional medication adherence | Â | |
  Low | 1.00 |  |
  Medium | 0.53 | 0.32-0.87 |
  High | 0.68 | 0.39-1.20 |