Modalities | Means | Chi-square (p-value) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ā | Ā | Gender | Age | Race | Year of Study | Type of University |
Traditional Malay medicine | 2.74 | 0.009 | 0.005 | 0.001 | 0.006 | 0.001 |
Traditional Chinese medicine | 2.32 | 0.543 | 0.597 | 0.001 | 0.146 | 0.001 |
Traditional Indian medicine | 2.84 | 0.890 | 0.776 | 0.001 | 0.004 | 0.016 |
Homeopathy | 2.73 | 0.012 | 0.226 | 0.001 | 0.424 | 0.001 |
Complementary Medicine | ||||||
āāāFaith healing/prayer healing | 2.47 | 0.281 | 0.161 | 0.001 | 0.031 | 0.001 |
āāāMeditation | 2.45 | 0.090 | 0.632 | 0.001 | 0.018 | 0.019 |
āāāVisualization | 2.79 | 0.004 | 0.031 | 0.039 | 0.384 | 0.480 |
āāāHypnosis | 2.77 | 0.131 | 0.016 | 0.001 | 0.468 | 0.194 |
āāāMusic and art therapy | 2.41 | 0.038 | 0.222 | 0.001 | 0.072 | 0.001 |
āāāMind-body technique | 2.60 | 0.010 | 0.045 | 0.020 | 0.258 | 0.613 |
āāāMassage | 2.19 | 0.993 | 0.232 | 0.164 | 0.678 | 0.022 |
āāāTherapeutic Touch | 2.66 | 0.077 | 0.136 | 0.001 | 0.281 | 0.115 |