Skip to main content

Table 1 Social survey summary of each of the 32 target countries

From: The impact of uncertainty in society on the use of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine: a comparative study on visits to alternative/traditional/folk health care practitioners

Countries

Date of Collection

Gross sample sizea

Sample size

Response rateb

Min age

Max age

Mean age

Analyzed samplec

Survey methods

Sampling methods

Weight

Australia

May 2012 - Aug 2012

6250

1946

31.1

18

97

55.1

1830

Postal survey (self-completion)

Random sampling

Yes

Belgium

Apr 2011 - Dec 2012

8821

3083

35.0

17

95

49.7

2850

Face-to-face interview (CAPI) and mail survey

Stratified two-stage random sampling and Simple random sampling

Yes

Bulgaria

Aug 2011 - Sep 2011

2275

1003

44.1

18

90

51.9

969

Face-to-face (PAPI) interview

Three stage random sampling

Yes

Chile

Nov 2011 - Dec 2011

1872

1559

83.3

18

99

46.5

1436

Face-to-face interview

Three stage random sampling

Yes

China

Jun 2011 - Nov 2011

7800

5620

72.1

17

97

47.8

5558

Face-to-face interview

Multi-stage stratified sampling

Yes

Taiwan

Jul 2011 - Apr 2012

4424

2199

49.7

18

93

46.8

2196

Face-to-face interview (pencil and paper & CAPI)

Three-stage stratified PPS sampling

Yes

Croatia

May 2011 - Jun 2011

2576

1210

47.0

18

87

45.6

1132

Face to face interview

Multistage sampling

No

Czech Republic

Feb 2012 - Mar 2012

3230

1804

55.9

18

92

47.4

1696

Face-to-face interview

Four stage stratified probability sampling

Yes

Denmark

Jan 2013 - Mar 2013

2500

1388

55.5

18

102

46.3

1364

Web based mail survey (self-completion)

Simple random sampling

No

Finland

Aug 2011 - Dec 2011

2500

1340

53.6

15

75

46.2

1309

Postal, paper and pencil or internet survey (self-completion)

Systematic sampling

Yes

France

Mar 2011 - Sep 2011

10,000

3319

33.2

18

95

52.1

3025

Postal survey

Random equal probability sampling

Yes

Germany

Apr 2012 - Sep 2012

5103

1681

32.9

18

95

49.5

1632

Self-completion questionnaire (CASI) and face-to-face interview (CAPI)

Two stage random sampling

No

Israel

Nov 2011 - Apr 2012

1594

1220

76.5

18

92

45.8

1084

Face to face interview

Four stage stratified sampling

No

Italy

Oct 2012 - Feb 2013

5062

1186

23.4

16

92

50.7

1074

Self-completion questionnaire (paper and pencil) was delivered by interviewer and returned by mail

Four stage stratified sampling

Yes

Japan

Nov 2011 - Dec 2011

1800

1306

72.6

16

100

50.5

1287

Self-completion

Two-stage stratified random sampling

No

South Korea

Jun 2011 - Aug 2011

2500

1535

61.4

18

94

46.0

1535

Face-to-face interview

Multi-stage area probability sampling

No

Lithuania

Nov 2011 - Dec 2011

3313

1187

35.8

18

87

47.7

1099

Face to face interview/paper and pencil interview (PAPI), with visuals

Multistage stratified sampling

Yes

Netherlands

Mar 2011 - Dec 2011

4500

1472

32.7

17

97

54.0

1406

Postal survey

Simple random sampling

Yes

Norway

Mar 2012 - Apr 2012

3800

1834

48.3

18

77

48.3

1789

Postal and web survey

Random sampling

No

Philippines

Sep 2011 - Sep 2011

3206

1200

37.4

18

86

42.9

1167

Face-to-face interviews with visuals

Multi-stage Probability Sampling

Yes

Poland

Apr 2013 - Apr 2013

2640

1115

42.2

18

88

47.8

1081

CAPI

Multi-stage area probability sampling

Yes

Portugal

Nov 2012 - Apr 2013

2256

1022

45.3

18

93

51.6

968

CAPI

Four stage area sampling

Yes

Russia

Dec 2011 - Dec 2011

3170

1511

47.7

18

96

48.1

1467

Face-to-face interviews

Four stage stratified probability sampling

Yes

Slovakia

Oct 2012 - Dec 2012

2544

1128

44.3

18

92

51.9

1111

CAPI with visuals

Two stage sampling

Yes

Slovenia

Mar 2011 - Jun 2011

1800

1082

60.1

18

99

48.6

1062

Personal interviews (pencil and paper with visuals)

Two-stage stratified random sampling

No

South Africa

Sep 2011 - Oct 2011

3500

3004

85.8

16

95

40.6

2757

Face-to-face interview

Multi-stage stratified sampling

Yes

Spain

May 2012 - Jul 2012

4000

2712

67.8

18

97

49.2

2622

Face-to-face interview

Two phased, stratified by clusters. Proportional random sampling

Yes

Sweden

Feb 2011 - May 2011

1966

1158

58.9

18

80

50.0

1087

Postal survey

A representative sample of the Swedish population

No

Switzerland

Mar 2011 - Nov 2011

2409

1212

50.3

19

98

48.9

1192

CAPI

Simple random sampling

No

Turkey

Nov 2011 - Jan 2012

3150

1559

49.5

17

92

42.1

1398

Face-to-face interview with visuals

Multi-stage area sampling

No

UK

Jul 2011 - Nov 2011

2260

936

41.4

17

97

49.7

897

Face-to-face interview and postal survey (self-completion)

Clustered random sampling

Yes

US

Mar 2012 - Sep 2012

2044

1550

75.8

20

89

50.0

1512

Face-to-face interview with CAPI

Multi-stage area probability sample

Yes

Total

Mar 2011 - Mar 2013

114,865

55,081

48.0

15

102

48.3

52,592

   
  1. CAPI Computer-Assisted Personal Interview, PAPI Paper-And-Pencil Interview, PPS Probability Proportional to the Size
  2. aTotal number of starting target subjects
  3. bThe proportion of number of respondents to gross sample size (%)
  4. cA flow chart demonstrates the process through which the TCAM practitioner usage, age, and sex were excluded in Fig. 1. The excluding process for each country has been shown in Additional file 1: Table S1