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Table 3 Pharmacists’ self-reported reasons for using herbal and other dietary supplements

From: How do pharmacists use and recommend vitamins, minerals, herbals and other dietary supplements?

Item

Ever used N (%)

General health and wellness N (%)

Treat a specific disease N (%)

Improve physical health N (%)

Improve mental ability or memory N (%)

Suggested by healthcare professional N (%)

Suggested by family, friend or co-worker N (%)

Others N (%)

Cinnamon

53 (8)

26 (49)

32 (60)

3 (5)

2 (2)

2 (2)

3 (3)

15 (28)

Chondroitin

135 (21)

42 (31)

81 (60)

42 (30)

0

19 (14)

8 (6)

16 (12)

Coenzyme Q10

123 (19)

87 (71)

24 (20)

23 (18)

10 (8)

25 (20)

3 (2)

17 (14)

Cranberry

70 (11)

18 (26)

53 (76)

2 (3)

0

8 (11)

1 (1)

21 (30)

Creatine

60 (9)

13 (22)

0

65 (58)

0

1 (2)

3 (5)

12 (20)

Echinacea

141 (22)

49 (35)

91 (65)

0

1 (1)

7 (5)

15 (11)

22 (16)

Ephedra

29 (5)

5 (17)

8 (28)

10 (27)

5 (17)

1 (3)

1 (3)

14 (48)

Fiber/Psyllium

230 (53)

96 (42)

136 (59)

3 (1)

0

32 (14)

2 (1)

20 (9)

FishOil/Omega-3

322 (65)

227 (71)

87 (27)

23 (5)

31 (10)

57 (18)

9 (3)

34 (7)

Flaxseed Oil

111 (35)

90 (81)

22 (20)

9 (5)

8 (7)

15 (14)

3 (3)

20 (17)

Garlic

44 (25)

30 (68)

18 (41)

3 (7)

1 (2)

1 (2)

2 (5)

17 (39)

Ginseng

54 (26)

31 (57)

5 (9)

15 (24)

20 (37)

0

2 (4)

18 (24)

Glucosamine

150 (40)

50 (33)

85 (57)

60 (27)

0

11 (7)

7 (5)

11 (7)

Green Coffee Bean Extract

49 (25)

22 (45)

12 (24)

10 (20)

3 (6)

2 (4)

3 (5)

14 (29)

Green Tea

54 (26)

31 (57)

10 (19)

19 (28)

10 (19)

2 (4)

3 (6)

15 (28)

Melatonin

180 (45)

0

119 (66)

4 (2)

5 (3)

18 (10)

11 (6)

46 (26)

Probiotic

233 (53)

153 (66)

103 (44)

7 (3)

2 (1)

0

26 (11)

21 (11)

Saw Palmetto

36 (23)

17 (47)

18 (50)

0

0

2 (6)

5 (14)

8 (22)

Senna

98 (33)

21 (21)

69 (70)

0

0

0

15 (15)

18 (17)

Soy Isoflavones

22 (21)

13 (59)

11 (50)

3 (14)

2 (9)

0

1 (5)

11 (41)

St. John’s Wort

23 (22)

7 (30)

12 (52)

0

6 (26)

1 (4)

4 (17)

7 (30)

  1. Others included: Prescription medications/medical treatment was too expensive, or medical treatment did not help