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Table 4 Top most commonly used herbal medicines during breastfeeding (in descending order of popularity)

From: Herbal medicine use during breastfeeding: a cross-sectional study among mothers visiting public health facilities in the Western area of Sierra Leone

Common/local name of herbal medicine

Botanical/Scientific name

Numbers(%)reporting use of this herb (N = 181)

Recommended by

n of specific herb users) who believed the herb was helpful

Indication for use (n(%) of specific herb users)

Bitter medicine(Gbangba)

Cassia sieberiana DC.

66(36.5)

Relative(32),myself(21),friends(4),neighbour(2), health worker(2), in-law(1), mate(1)

64

Stomach ache 58(84.1), malaria 9(13.0), breast milk production 2(2.9)

Rabena

Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb.

53(29.3)

Relative(33), myself(13), friend (2), neighbour(2), family(1) health worker(1), herbalist(1)

53

Cleansing of the breast against contaminated milk29(54.7),gynaecological infections 20(37.7) stomach-ache3(5.7), malaria 6(11.8)

Lemon grass

Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf

6(3.3)

Relative(5),myself(1)

6

General Wellbeing (3), Stomach ache (1), malaria(1), common cold(1)

Moringa

Moringa oleifera Lam.

6(3.3)

Relative (4), myself(1), friend(1)

6

Stomach ache(3), General Wellbeing (2), malaria(1)

Garlic

Alium sativum L

5(2.8)

Myself (2), family (1)

5

General Wellbeing cough, cold

Tea bush

Camellia sinensis

2(1.1)

Relative & neighbour

2

General Wellbeing, Fungal Infection

Pawpaw leaves

Carica papaya

2(1.1)

Myself

2

stimulate Breast milk production