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Fig. 3 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Fig. 3

From: Anti-inflammatory effects of Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn. through inhibition of NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K-Akt signaling pathways in LPS-induced human macrophages

Fig. 3

Effects of Phyllanthus amarus on the release of PGE2 production (a). Effects of P. amarus on COX-2 protein expression (b) and mRNA expression (c). Data are presented as mean ± SEM with (n = 3). ###P < 0.001 represents the significant difference from the control. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001 represent significance to the LPS alone versus PA

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