Fig. 5From: Terminalia chebula extract prevents scopolamine-induced amnesia via cholinergic modulation and anti-oxidative effects in miceEffect of TCE on oxidative damage induced by scopolamine in the hippocampus of mice. a DCF fluorescence in the hippocampus was determined to assess effect of TCE on ROS production (n = 3 per group). Bar graph is expressed as the percentage of VEH + VEH control. b NO levels in the hippocampus are shown (n = 3 per group). c MDA concentration in the hippocampus is determined to assess the effect of TCE on lipid peroxidation (n = 3 per group). The data are expressed as the means ± S.E.M. ***p < 0.001 compared with VEH + VEH; #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01, ###p < 0.001 compared with VEH + SCO. VEH; vehicle, SCO; scopolamine, DON; donepezilBack to article page