Table 2 Brine shrimp lethal activity (BSLA) and in vitro cytotoxicity of methanol extract selected plants on RD cells
S/N | Plant | BSLA, LC50 (μg/mL, n = 3) | MTT Assay, CC50 (μg/mL, n = 3) |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Acanthospermum hispidum | 183.70 ± 5.64 | 19.65 ± 1.23 |
2 | Alchornea laxiflora | 142.40 ± 4.14 | > 100 |
3 | Boerhavia diffusa | 424.7 ± 11.64 | > 100 |
4 | Calliandra portoricensis | 188.5 ± 5.94 | 0.82 ± 0.08 |
5 | Clausena anisata | 318.2 ± 8.12 | 8.83 ± 0.59 |
6 | Croton gratissimus | ND | > 100 |
7 | Eleusine indica | 76.3 ± 2.61 | 11.42 ± 1.01 |
8 | Entandrophragma utile | 247.1 ± 5.64 | 51.74 ± 3.71 |
9 | Ficus sur | ND | 19.23 ± 3.21 |
10 | Heliotropium indicum | 391.30 ± 11.24 | > 100 |
11 | Hoslundia opposite | 149.8 ± 11.61 | > 100 |
12 | Holarrhena floribunda | 595.10 ± 15.11 | > 100 |
13 | Ipomoea asarifolia | 484 ± 9.12 | 88.21 ± 5.61 |
14 | Lagenaria breviflora | 273.2 ± 7.98 | 12.17 + 0.81 |
15 | Lecaniodiscus cupanioides | ND | 17.23 ± 1.98 |
16 | Lippia multiflora | ND | > 100 |
17 | Macaranga barteri | 159.13 ± 11.12 | 0.22 ± 0.01 |
18 | Mimosa pudica | 443.2 ± 7.22 | 2.03 ± 0.11 |
19 | Mondia whitei | ND | > 100 |
20 | Nauclea diderrichii | > 1000 | > 100 |
21 | Parquetina nigrescens | ND | 43.22 ± 2.43 |
22 | Petiveria alliacea | ND | > 100 |
23 | Picralima nitida | 260.6 ± 9.64 | 55.59 ± 3.01 |
24 | Piper guineensis | 285.50 ± 1.16 | > 100 |
25 | Sarcocephalus latifolius | 616.2 ± 5.63 | > 100 |
26 | Secamone afzelii | 450.5 ± 8.61 | 11.99 ± 2.01 |
27 | Spondias mombin | ND | 53.33 ± 5.21 |
28 | Terminalia ivorensis | 492.9 ± 10.12 | 13.42 ± 0.92 |
29 | Terminalia superba | 161.7 ± 5.35 | > 100 |
30 | Tetracera alnifolia | 155.1 ± 1.94 | > 100 |
31 | Trichilia monadelpha | ND | > 100 |
32 | Cyclophosphamide | 101.3 ± 1.12 | 0.97 ± 0.03 |