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Table 4 Effect of different treatments of S. cordata“ethyl acetate fraction (SCEE)” on urine pH, S. gravity, RBC, WBC and urea profile

From: Phytochemical investigation and nephroprotective potential of Sida cordata in rat

Group

pH

Specific gravity

RBC/μl

WBC/μl

Urea (mg/dl)

Control

7.05 ± 0.04a

1.02 ± 0.01c

0.01 ± 0.00d

14.0 ± 1.7c

65.6 ± 1.2c

Vehicle control

7.07 ± 0.01a

1.03 ± 0.02c

0.00 ± 0.00d

15.6 ± 4.0c

65.3 ± 1.5c

CCl4 (1 mL/kg)

6.00 ± 0.20b

1.48 ± .040a

12.0 ± 1.73a

67.6 ± 6.8a

95.6 ± 3.1a

Silymarin + CCl4

7.06 ± 0.04a

1.02 ± 0.01c

0.66 ± 0.57c

17.3 ± 6.8c

62.0 ± 3.0c

SCEE (150 mg/kg) + CCl4

6.92 ± 0.28a

1.22 ± .030b

8.00 ± 1.00b

48.3 ± 3.5b

79.3 ± 1.5b

SCEE (300 mg/kg) + CCl4

7.12 ± 0.06a

1.02 ± 0.02c

0.03 ± 0.00d

18.6 ± 6.1c

67.0 ± 2.0c

SCEE (300 mg/kg)

7.12 ± 0.15a

1.02 ± 0.02c

0.01 ± 0.01d

14.6 ± 2.5c

64.6 ± 1.2c

  1. Values expressed as means ± SD. Means ± SD with different superscript letter within the column indicate significant difference (P < 0.05)