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Fig. 3 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Fig. 3

From: (−)-Epicatechin 3-O-β-d-allopyranoside prevent ovariectomy-induced bone loss in mice by suppressing RANKL-induced NF-κB and NFATc-1 signaling pathways

Fig. 3

Effects of ECAP on mRNA and protein expression of steoclastogenesis-related genes. a RAW 264.7 cells were cultured in the presence of RANKL (50 ng/ml) with the vehicle (H2O) or ECAP. After 24 h, total RNA was then isolated using TRIzol reagent, and mRNA expression levels were evaluated by RT-PCR. Glyceraldehyde- 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) was used as the internal control. b RAW 264.7 cells were cultured in the presence of RANKL (50 ng/ml) with the vehicle (H2O) or ECAP. After 24 h, the culture medium was collected and analyzed by gelatin zymography. Each value represents the mean ± SD. (n = 3). ## P < 0.01 compared with control; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 compared with RANKL alone

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