Results from a clinical yoga program for veterans: yoga via telehealth provides comparable satisfaction and health improvements to in-person yoga

Table 3 Improvement

	Total			In-Person		Telehealth		In-Person vs. Telehealth
	Improved/Total	% (95% CI)	p ≯ 33%	Improved/Total	% (95% CI)	Improved/Total	% (95% CI)	∆%	χ²	p
Back pain	34/41	83 (71–95)	<.001**	14/16	88 (69–100)	19/23	83 (66–99)	−.05	0.17	1.00
Other pain	46/52	88 (79–97)	<.001**	18/22	82 (64–99)	25/27	93 (82–100)	.11	1.31	.39
Headaches	14/24	58 (37–80)	.01*	9/11	82 (54–100)	5/11	45 (10–81)	−.36	3.14	.18
Upset stomach	13/20	65 (42–88)	.00*	5/8	63 (19–100)	7/11	64 (30–98)	.01	0.00	1.00
Constipation or diarrhea	6/19	32 (09–55)	.54	5/10	5 (12–87)	1/8	13 (0–42)	−.38	2.81	.09
Trouble falling asleep	17/30	57 (38–75)	.007*	8/15	53 (24–81)	7/12	58 (26–91)	.05	0.07	1.00
Trouble staying asleep	19/35	54 (37–72)	.008*	7/16	44 (16–71)	10/16	63 (36–89)	.19	1.13	.29
Energy level	38/45	84 (73–95)	<.001**	17/20	85 (68–100)	18/22	82 (64–99)	−.03	0.08	1.00
Feeling irritable	27/35	77 (63–92)	<.001**	11/16	69 (43–94)	13/16	81 (60–100)	.13	0.67	.69
Angry outburts	18/30	60 (41–79)	.002**	9/16	56 (28–83)	8/12	67 (35–98)	.10	0.31	.71
Difficulty concentrating	26/36	72 (57–88)	<.001**	13/18	72 (49–95)	11/15	73 (48–99)	.01	0.01	1.00
Depression	34/42	81 (69–93)	<.001**	14/19	74 (51–95)	18/20	90 (76–100)	.16	1.76	.24
Anxiety	32/39	82 (69–95)	<.001**	16/20	80 (60–99)	14/16	88 (69–100)	.08	0.36	.67
Feeling jumpy or easily startled	21/33	64 (46–81)	<.001**	10/16	63 (35–89)	9/14	64 (36–93)	.02	0.01	1.00
Repeated, disturbing memories	19/31	61 (43–79)	.001**	10/16	63 (35–89)	7/12	58 (26–91)	−.04	0.05	1.00
Other	8/11	73 (41–10)	<.001**	5/8	63 (19–100)	0/1	-	−.63	1.07	1.00

ISSN: 2662-7671