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Table 1 Composition of normal and high fat diet used in the study

From: Anti-obesity effect of ethanolic extract from Cosmos caudatus Kunth leaf in lean rats fed a high fat diet

Normal Diet (ND)

High Fat Diet (HFD)

Gold Coin, Malaysia

(3.27 kcal/g)

MP Diet, USA

(4.39 kcal/g)

Ingredients

Percentage/Amount

Ingredients

Percentage/Amount

Crude Protein

21–23%

Casein Purified High Nitrogen

20.00%

Crude Fibre

5.00%

DL-Methionine

0.30%

Crude Fat

3.00%

Sucrose

30.58%

Moisture

3.00%

Corn Starch

20.00%

Calcium

0.8–1.2%

Coconut Oil Hydrogenated

20.00%

Phosphorus

0.8–1.2%

Alphacel, Non-Nutritive Bulk

5.00%

Nitrogen Free Extract

49.00%

DL-a-Tocopherol Powder (250 IU/gm)

0.12%

Vitamin A

10 MIU

AIN-76 Mineral Mix

4.00%

Vitamin D3

2.5 MIU

MP Vitamin Diet Fortification Mixture 1.2 X Normal Amount

Vitamin E

15.0 g

  1. AIN-76 Mineral Mix contain the following ingredients (1000 g): Calcium Phosphate Dibasic 500.00 g, Sodium Chloride 74.00 g, Potassium Citrate Monohydrate 220.00 g, Potassium Sulfate 52.00 g, Magnesium Oxide 24.00 g, Manganese Carbonate (43–48% Mn) 3.50 g, Ferric Citrate (16–17% Fe) 6.00 g, Zinc Carbonate (70% ZnO) 1.60 g, Cupric Carbonate (53–55% Cu) 0.30 g, Potassium Iodate 0.01 g, Sodium Selenite 0.01 g, Chromium Potassium Sulfate 0.55 g, and Sucrose 118.00 g