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Table 1 Assessment of orally-administered SFEE on serum biochemical parameters in rats treated for 28 days

From: Hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic extract of Salix subserrata against CCl4-induced chronic hepatotoxicity in rats

 

Group I

Group II

Group III

Group IV

Group V

Group VI

Group VII

Group VIII

Control

50 mg/kg

100 mg/kg

150 /kg

250 mg/kg

500 mg/kg

750 mg/kg

1000 mg /kg

Albumin (mg/dl)

4.69 ± 0.12

4.65 ± 0.1

4.72 ± 0.27

4.63 ± 0.16

5.1 ± 1.2

4.53 ± 0.26

4.87 ± 0.19

4.92 ± 0.19

Cholesterol (mg/dl)

72 ± 3.07

73 ± 2.09

71 ± 3.6

71 ± 3.1

72 ± 5.7

73 ± 1.2

70 ± 1.7

74 ± 6.1

Bilirubin (mg/dl)

0.11 ± 0.03

0.12 ± 0.01

0.11 ± 0.02

0.11 ± 0.02

0.11 ± 0.02

0.13 ± 0.06

0.12 ± 0.08

0.13 ± 0.01

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

71 ± 2.5

72 ± 3.1

71 ± 2.3

69 ± 1.6

73 ± 1.5

71 ± 2.1

72 ± 3.2

73 ± 6.1

ALT (U/L)

42 ± 1.3

41 ± 2.3

44 ± 3.5

42 ± 2.6

43 ± 3.6

42 ± 3.1

44 ± 2.5

44 ± 3.1

AST (U/L)

101 ± 2.8

101 ± 3.8

99 ± 5.2

100 ± 3.7

102 ± 5.4

98 ± 3.8

102 ± 5.3

103 ± 7.3

ALP (U/L)

24 ± 2.1

24 ± 1.57

25 ± 1.5

24 ± 2.2

26 ± 1.2

25 ± 1.7

25 ± 1.4

24. ± 2.2

LDH (U/L)

578 ± 37

572 ± 39

587 ± 57

581 ± 48

601 ± 35

590 ± 45

600 ± 53

598 ± 65

GSH (μM/100 mg liver)

5.2 ± 0.87

5.2 ± 0.12

5.4 ± 0.45

5.3 ± 0.58

5.4 ± 0.97

5.1 ± 0.3

5.2 ± 0.4

5.23 ± 0.5

MDA (n mole/g liver)

17 ± 2.9

18 ± 3.2

16 ± 3.8

17.2 ± 4.1

17 ± 3.5

17.8 ± 2.8

18 ± 4.8

19 ± 3.7

Urea (U/L)

5.1 ± 0.68

5.3 ± 0.62

5.2 ± 0.76

5.2 ± 0.13

5.2 ± 0.56

5.3 ± 0.4

5.13 ± 0.34

5.3 ± 0.67

Creatinine (mg/dl)

25 ± 2.3

27 ± 2.1

25 ± 0.83

25 ± 3.1

26 ± 0.76

26.7 ± 0.7

27.1 ± 0.9

28.2 ± 3.7

  1. Values represent Mean ± SEM (n = 10)
  2. ALT Alanine aminotransferase, AST Aspartate aminotransferase, ALP Alkaline phosphatase, GSH Total thiol, MDA Malondialdehyde
  3. All groups compared to group I (healthy control group). No significant difference between group II, through VIII (50, 100, 150, 250, 500, 750 and 1000 mg/kg SFEE respectively) and group I (healthy control), p = 0.5 or higher using one-way Anova followed by Tukey-Kramer test