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Fig. 4 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Fig. 4

From: Cyanidin-3-rutinoside attenuates methylglyoxal-induced protein glycation and DNA damage via carbonyl trapping ability and scavenging reactive oxygen species

Fig. 4

The effect of cyanidin-3-rutinoside (C3R) modulating % open circular (OC) form of plasmid DNA in lysine/methylglyoxal (MG)-induced DNA strand breakage in the absence (a) and presence of Cu2+ (b). The results are presented as mean ± SEM (n = 3). Significance is shown in groups that do not share a common letter (p < 0.05)

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