Table 1 Effects of TQF (10 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg) on ‘promotion’ stage of DMBA/TPA-induced mouse skin tumorigenesis after 20 weeks

I

20.5 ± 0.43

32.4 ± 0.93

-

-

-

II

23.3 ± 0.54

35.4 ± 1.01

60^a

2.00 ± 0.37^a

7.62 ± 3.51^a

III

23.6 ± 0.64

32.3 ± 0.56

25^b

1.50 ± 0.50^a

4.59 ± 3.58^a,b

IV

20.7 ± 0.50

32.8 ± 0.97

33.3^c

1.00 ± 0.00^b

1.48 ± 0.37^b

V

21.8 ± 0.49

33.3 ± 1.09

77.8^a

2.29 ± 0.52^a

9.16 ± 3.21^c

VI

21.7 ± 0.30

31.6 ± 0.70

100^d

7.30 ± 1.07^c

13.67 ± 5.29^d

VII

22.4 ± 0.81

33.2 ± 1.98

-

-

-

VIII

21.2 ± 0.73

32.8 ± 0.49

-

-

-

IX

20 ± 0.48

33.8 ± 1.18

-

-

-