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Table 2 Prevalence of use for wellness, for both wellness and treatment, or treatment only among CAM users NHIS, 2007 (n = 7003)

From: The importance of wellness among users of complementary and alternative medicine: findings from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey

 

Wellness %

Both wellness and treatment %

Treatment only %

Total

51.0

35.1

13.9

Predisposing Factors

   

Gender-by-Race ***

   

 White Female

48.4

38.5

13.1

 Black Female

60.3

26.8

12.9

 Hispanic Female

52.2

34.3

13.5

 Asian Female

65.8

28.0

6.2

 White Male

50.5

33.2

16.3

 Black Male

63.1

27.7

9.2

 Hispanic Male

50.5

30.9

18.6

 Asian Male

66.2

27.9

5.9

Nativity Status ***

   

 United States born

50.2

35.8

14.0

 Foreign-born

58.3

29.4

12.3

Age ***

   

 18–29

62.8

22.8

14.4

 30–39

55.4

31.3

13.3

 40–49

46.9

39.6

13.5

 50–59

48.6

38.5

13.0

 60–69

45.2

40.7

14.1

 70+

44.2

39.7

16.1

Education ***

   

  < 12 years

38.6

38.2

23.1

 High school graduate

45.9

36.6

17.4

  > 12 years

54.0

34.3

11.3

Marital Status***

   

 Never married

59.6

28.7

11.7

 Married

50.6

34.3

15.1

 Cohabiting

52.3

35.2

12.5

 Divorced/Separated/Widow

44.1

42.1

13.9

Enabling Resources

   

Income **

   

 0–$34,999

48.7

36.4

15.0

 $35,000–$49,999

46.4

38.4

15.2

 $50,000–$74,999

52.0

34.7

13.3

 $75,000–$99,999

55.1

32.4

12.5

  + $100,000

55.6

32.3

12.2

Insurance Status ***

   

 Private

53.2

33.2

13.6

 Public

40.0

44.6

15.5

 Uninsured

51.4

34.9

13.8

Delayed care because could not afford ***

   

 Yes

41.9

43.1

15.1

 No

52.6

33.7

13.7

Did not receive care because could not afford ***

   

 Yes

40.1

46.3

13.9

 No

52.3

33.8

13.6

Usual place for health care ***

   

 Yes

49.8

36.1

14.1

 No

59.3

28.6

12.1

Region ***

   

 Northeast

52.3

34.0

13.7

 Midwest

48.7

34.3

17.1

 South

53.7

32.5

13.8

 West

49.4

39.8

10.9

Need

   

Perceived Health Status ***

   

 Excellent

63.2

26.6

10.2

 Very Good

54.1

32.7

13.4

 Good

43.8

39.5

16.7

 Fair

31.5

50.4

18.2

 Poor

20.4

59.0

20.6

Health Conditions ***

   

 0

65.8

22.9

11.3

 1–2

52.4

33.8

13.8

 3–5

41.6

43.5

14.9

 6+

30.0

51.6

18.4

Personal Health Practices

   

Healthy Behavior Index ***

   

 0

45.4

28.2

26.4

 1

42.4

37.7

19.8

 2

47.4

36.0

16.6

 3

51.5

36.4

12.1

 4

59.2

30.0

10.8

Continuous Healthy Behavior Index ***

2.8 (0.02)

2.7 (0.02)

2.5 (0.03)

Mean (SD)

  1. Percentages are weighted to US population estimates. Design-based F test for bivariate analysis
  2. ***p ≤ .001