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Table 1 Measures for the Mindfulness and Support Group Subjects

From: Mindfulness for irritable bowel syndrome: protocol development for a controlled clinical trial

Construct

Measure

Administration

Primary Outcome measure

Symptom Severity

Irritable Bowel Symptom Severity Scale

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Secondary Outcome measures

Symptom frequency

Daily Symptom Diary

Daily during the intervention and for 2 weeks post

IBS-related anxiety

Visceral Sensitivity Index

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Economic impact of IBS

The Work Productivity and Activity Impairment for IBS (WPAI: IBS)

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Co-Morbid Symptoms

Recent Physical Symptoms Questionnaire (RPSQ)

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

General psychological distress

Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Anger and its expression

The State-trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI)

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Maladaptive coping methods

Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ)

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Quality of life specific to IBS

IBS-QOL

Pre, 2 wk, 3 mo, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Effect modification measures

Expectancy of success of intervention

Borkovec and Nau credibility scales

Prior to second session

Catalogue of distressing prior events

Family Inventory of Life Events (FILE)

Pre intervention only

Demographics

Age, race, education, marital status, income

Pre intervention only

Process measures

Measure of mindfulness: Multiple constructs

Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ)

Pre, 2 wk, 6 mo, 12 mo post

Measure of mindfulness: Acceptance construct

Toronto Mindfulness Scale

Pre, 2 wk, 6 mo, 12 mo post