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Table 4 Articles concluding DS are Unsafe or Ineffective

From: Does pharmaceutical advertising affect journal publication about dietary supplements?

Characteristics

N Unsafe/All DS articles (%)

Among Clinical or Cohort Trials

Among Editorials

Among Reviews

N Unsafe/TOTAL MAJOR ARTICLES

UNSAFE

     

   Most Pharmads

5/35 (14)

0/0 (0)

1/1 (100)

1/2 (50)

2/3 (67)*

   Middle Pharmads

16/142 (11)

1/30 (3)

0/15 (0)

0/2 (0)

1/47 (7)

   Fewest Pharmads

3/77 (4)

0/14 (0)

1/11 (9)

0/3 (0)

1/27 (4)

   CAM Journals

1/88 (1)

0

0

0

0/19 (0)

INEFFECTIVE

N Ineffective /All DS articles (%)

   

N Ineffective/TOTAL MAJOR ARTICLES

   Most Pharmads

12/35 (34)

0/0

1/2 (50)

0/2 (0)

1/4 (25)

   Middle Pharmads

35/142 (25)

8/31 (26)

5/15 (33)

1/2 (50)

14/47 (30)

   Fewest Pharmads

21/77 (27)

2/14 (14)

3/11 (27)

0/3 (0)

5/27 (19)

   CAM Journals

11/88 (13)

1/11 (9)

0/2 (0)

1/6 (17)

2/19 (11)

  1. * General medical journals with the most pharmads published a significantly higher percentage of major articles concluding that DS were unsafe than the journals with middle or fewest pharmads or the CAM journals (P < 0.005).
  2. The differences in rates of articles concluding that DS were ineffective among the different pharmad groups were not statistically significant.