Table 1 Plants (family and specimen), popular name, tested part (solvent), popular indication, and MICs of the extracts tested in this study
Family | Specimen | Popular name | Tested part (solvent) | Popular indication | MIC (μg/mL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asteraceae | Gochnatia polymorpha Less. UPCB 30100ª | Cambará | Bark (e) | Antitussive[28] | >500 |
Anacardiaceae | Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. DDMS 4602b | Pimenta rosa, aroeirinha, Aroeira vermelha | L (m); F (hm), OE | Uterine inflammation[29] | >250 |
Annonaceae | Annona crassiflora Mart. DDMS4599b | Araticum do cerrado | L (m) | Antidiarrheal[30] | >250 |
| Â | Annona coriacea Mart. DDMS186b | Â | L (m) | Antidiarrheal[31] | >250 |
| Â | Annona sylvatica St.Hill DDMS4600b | Araticum | L (m) | Antitussive, antipyretic, antispasmodic[32] | 184.33 |
|  | Annona cacans Warm. DDMS | Araticum-cagão, Araticum-de-paca | L (m) |  | >250 |
| Â | Annona dioica A.St.-Hill DDMS 4598b | Ata-rasteira, Marolo | L (m) | Antirheumatic, antidiarrheal, expectorant[33] | >250 |
|  | Duguetia furfuracea A.St.-Hill DDMS 166b | Araticum seco, Araticum-miúdo, Ata-do-mato | L (m) | Antidiarrheal, antispasmodic[34] | >250 |
Bignoniaceae | Jacaranda decurrens Cham. | Carobinha | L (m) | Astringent[35] | >250 |
Euphorbiaceae | Alchornea glandulosa Poepp. & Endl. HU7569c | Tamanqueiro, Tapiá, Tanheiro | L (m) | Antidiarrheal, anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic | >250 |
Fabaceae | Stryphnodendron adstringens (Mart.) Coville DDMS152b | Barbatimão | L (m), S (hs) | Leucorrhoea, bleeding, wound cleaning[36] | >250 |
Gesneriaceae | Sinningia aggregata (Ker. Gawl.) Wiehler | Â | Tuber (e) | Â | >250 |
| Â | Sinningia allagophylla (Mart.) Wiehler MBM313530d | Batata-do-campo ou Batata-de-perdiz | Tuber (e) | Antipyretic, diuretic, depurative[37] | >250 |
| Â | Sinningia canescens (Mart.) Wiehler MBM363740d | Rainha do abismo | Tuber (e) | Â | >250 |
Malvaceae | Hibiscus sabdariffa L. DDMS4593b | Vinagreira, Azedinha | L(e), C(e) | Antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, diuretic, mild laxative[38] | >250 |
Meliaceae | Trichilia silvatica DC. DDMS4662b | Catiguá-branco, Catiguá, Rosa-branca | L(m), S(hs), C(m), OE | Anti-inflammatory[39] | >250 |
Myrtaceae | Eugenia pyriformis Cambess. UPCB 16741ª | Uvaia | L (e) | Astringent, digestive, antitumoral, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory[40] | >250 |
|  | Myrcia obtecta (O. Berg) Kiaersk. var. obtecta UPCB50504a | Guamirim branco, Cambuà | L (e) |  | >250 |
|  | Myrcia laruotteana Camb. UPCB53303a | Cambuà | L (e) | Antidiarrheal[41] | >250 |
| Â | Campomanesia adamantium (Cambess.) O.Berg DDMSb | Guabiroba-do-campo, Guabiroba-do-cerrado | L(m) | Antidiarrheal and anti-inflammatory[42] | >250 |
Rubiaceae | Randia hebecarpa Benth. | Limãozinho | L(m) |  | >250 |
|  | Geophila repens (L.) I.M. Johnst. | Cauá-pirÃ, Cauá-Pixi | L(m) |  | >250 |
| Â | Psychotria brachybotrya DC. | Â | L(e) | Â | >250 |
| Â | Palicourea crocea (Sw.) Roem. & Schult. | Â | L(m) | Â | >250 |
Sapindaceae | Serjania hebecarpa Benth. | Â | L(m) | Â | >250 |
| Â | Urvillea ulmaceae Kunth. | Â | L(m) | Â | >250 |
Tropaeolaceae | Tropaeolum majus L. | Capuchinha | L(e), C(e), R(hs) | Â | >250 |