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Table 2 Source of the recommendation to use herbal medicine in pregnancy according to region

From: Herbal medicine use in pregnancy: results of a multinational study

 

Percentage of women indicating each recommendation source

 

Total responses

Own initiative

Physician

Family & friends

Internet

Midwife, nurse

Pharmacy personnel

Magazine or media

Herbal shop

Other**

 

N

% ± SE

% ± SE

% ± SE

% ± SE

% ± SE

% ± SE

% ± SE

% ± SE

% ± SE

Total

3,961

28.6 ± 0.7

21.6 ± 0.7

16.8 ± 0.6

11.3 ± 0.5

7.8 ± 0.4

6.1 ± 0.4

3.3 ± 0.3

3.0 ± 0.3

1.5 ± 0.2

Western Europe

1,315

27.6 ± 1.2

14.7 ± 1.0

18.6 ± 1.1

11.3 ± 0.9

10.2 ± 0.8

7.7 ± 0.7

4.0 ± 0.5

4.0 ± 0.5

2.1 ± 0.4

Northern Europe

548

31.9 ± 2.0

8.6 ± 1.2

19.2 ± 1.7

15.7 ± 1.6

9.1 ± 1.2

5.3 ± 1.0

3.6 ± 0.8

5.7 ± 1.0

0.9 ± 0.4

Eastern Europe

657

28.0 ± 1.8

34.5 ± 1.9

13.3 ±1.3

10.3 ± 1.2

4.9 ± 0.8

5.6 ± 0.9

2.6 ± 0.6

0.8 ± 0.3

*

North America

209

31.6 ± 3.2

8.6 ± 1.9

18.2 ± 2.7

11.5 ± 2.2

13.9 ± 2.4

2.4 ± 1.1

3.3 ± 1.2

3.8 ± 1.3

*

South America

71

22.5 ± 5.0

12.7 ± 4.0

36.6 ± 5.7

8.5 ± 3.3

*

*

5.6 ± 2.7

9.9 ± 3.5

-

Australia

161

29.8 ± 3.6

9.9 ± 2.4

21.1 ± 3.2

9.3 ± 2.3

9.3 ± 2.3

8.1 ± 2.2

*

5.6 ± 1.8

*

  1. SE: Standard error. Standard errors were calculated for all percentages; however, where the SE > 50% the point estimate is not reported and an “*” is used.
  2. Note: Women were permitted to indicate more than one source for the recommendation to take an herbal medicine. **Includes sources such as prenatal yoga class or CAM practitioner.