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Table 3 Top ten most commonly used herbal medicines during breastfeeding (in descending order of popularity)

From: The use of herbal medicines during breastfeeding: a population-based survey in Western Australia

Common name of herbal medicine

Binomial/scientific name

n (%) reporting use of this herb

n (% of specific herb users) who believed the herb helped

Reasons for use (% of specific herb users)

Fenugreek

Trigonella foenum-graecum

56 (18.4)

44 (78.6)

Increase breast milk supply (98.2)

Boost immune system during cold (1.8)

Ginger

Zingiber officinale

36 (11.8)

17 (47.2)

General health enhancement, tradition (65.7)

Relief of “winds” and “air” (22.9), Others (11.4)

Dong quai

Angelica sinensis

24 (7.9)

10 (41.7)

General health enhancement (90.9)

Others (9.1)

Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

22 (7.2)

13 (59.1)

Calming and relaxation, stress (86.4)

Others (13.6)

Garlic

Allium sativum

20 (6.6)

7 (35.0)

Boost immune system during cold (38.9)

General health enhancement, tradition (50.0)

Antifungal (5.6)

Improve blood circulation (5.6)

Blessed thistle

Cnicus benedictus

18 (5.9)

15 (83.3)

Increase breast milk supply (100.0)

Cranberry

Vaccinium macrocarpon

15 (4.9)

6 (40.0)

Urinary tract infections/bladder health (76.9)

Others (23.1)

Fennel

Foeniculum vulgare

15 (4.9)

10 (66.7)

Increase breast milk supply (80.0)

Relieve of colic (13.3)

Energy, restore iron levels from blood loss (6.7)

Aloe vera

Aloe vera

10 (3.3)

2 (20.0)

Detox (n = 6)

Aids digestion, intestinal health (n = 1)

General health enhancement (n = 1)

Sunburn, cooling effect (n = 1)

Peppermint

Mentha piperita

10 (3.3)

7 (70.0)

Calming and relaxation (n = 6)

    

Relieve of bloating (n = 2), Others (n = 2)