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Table 3 Phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of stem bark fractions

From: Antagonistic effect of alkaloids and saponins on bioactivity in the quinine tree (Rauvolfia caffra sond.): further evidence to support biotechnology in traditional medicinal plants

Fraction

Alkaloids

Steroids

Cardiac glycosides

Saponins

Terpenoids

% inhibition

F A 5-10% HEX/DCM

+

+

+

+

-

41.82 ± 3.3

F B & C 10-20% HEX/DCM

+

-

-

+

-

15.68 ± 2.2

F D & E 30-40% HEX/DCM

+

-

-

-

-

*

F F 50-60% HEX/DCM

+

-

-

-

-

62.99 ± 3.7

F G 70–80% HEX/DCM

+

+

+

-

-

43.8 ±2.4

F H & I 90-100% HEX/DCM

+

-

-

-

-

*

F J 0.5-1% MEOH/DCM

+

-

-

-

-

*

F K & L 1-5% MEOH/DCM

+

+

+

-

+

38.18 ± 3.6

F M 5-7% MEOH/DCM

+

+

+

-

+

82.39 ± 1.4

F N 7-9% MEOH/DCM

+

+

+

+

+

58.99 ± 1.9

F O 9-15% MEOH/DCM

+

+

+

+

+

*

F P 100% MEOH

-

+

+

-

+

*

  1. Legend; + present; - absent * not determined; HEX- Hexane.