Table 2 The cytotoxicity of crude extracts and polyphenolic-rich fractions on different cell line cultures
Plant | Extract/Fraction | IC50 ± SEM (μg/ml) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2C12 | 3T3-L1 | NHDF | U937 | ||
B. africana | Aqueous | 42.5 ± 1.1 | 84.5 ± 1.0 | >100 | >100 |
Methanolic | 16.0 ± 1.0 | 28.5 ± 1.0 | >100 | >100 | |
Polyphenolic | 13.9 ± 1.0 | 24.3 ± 1.0 | >100 | >100 | |
S. cordatum | Aqueous | 63.4 ± 1.0 | 31.4 ± 1.0 | >100 | >100 |
Methanolic | 95.6 ± 1.1 | 74.6 ± 1.0 | >100 | >100 | |
Polyphenolic | 20.5 ± 1.1 | 25.0 ± 1.0 | >100 | >100 | |