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Table 1 Effect of genistein treatment on histologic changes in the mouse small intestine 3.5 d after 10 Gy irradiation

From: Protective effect of genistein on radiation-induced intestinal injury in tumor bearing mice

 

Sham

Genistein

IR (10 Gy)

Genistein + IR (10 Gy)

Number of crypts/circumstance

120.7 ± 2.5

109.1 ± 8.2

14.6 ± 2.5

24.6 ± 2.6*

Number of villi/circumstance

40.6 ± 2.7

41.1 ± 3.8

32.6 ± 1.8

35.5 ± 1.7

Villus height (μm)

398.6 ± 13.8

378.4 ± 18.1

124.0 ± 7.2

186.2 ± 12.5**

Crypt depth (μm)

89.6 ± 5.8

90.1 ± 4.8

98.9 ± 4.2

136.8 ± 7.1**

Basal lamina length (μm/10 enterocytes)

44.6 ± 3.0

41.4 ± 6.2

123.1 ± 10.4

95.7 ± 5.9*

  1. Data are shown as means ± SEM (*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 vs. IR control group).