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Table 5 Effect of SAME on absolute liver weight, relative liver weight, and % DNA fragmentation and AgNORs in rat liver

From: Hepatoprotective activity of Sonchus asper against carbon tetrachloride-induced injuries in male rats: a randomized controlled trial

Treatment

% increase in

body weight

Absolute liver weight (g)

Relative liver weight (% to body weight)

AgNORs (NORs/cell)

%DNA fragmentation

Control

35.00 ± 0.87++

7.0 ± 0.23++

0.07 ± 0.002++

2.0 ± 0.33++

5.33 ± 2.46++

3 ml/kg CCl4

24.52 ± 0.92**

8.6 ± .89**

0.86 ± .0016**

6.4 ± .29**

22.50 ± 3.68**

100 mg/kg SAME + CCl4

30.08 ± 0.81**++

7.4 ± 0.10*++

0.074 ± 0.001*++

3.5 ± 0.18**++

6.67 ± 2.08++

200 mg/kg SAME + CCl4

35.64 ± 0.73++

7.04 ± 0.23++

0.070 ± 0.0023++

2.14 ± 0.23++

5.67 ± 3.12++

100 mg/kg Silymarin + CCl4

36.82 ± 0.69++

6.83 ± 0.07++

0.068 ± 0.007++

1.9 ± 0.17**++

4.67 ± 2.23++

200 mg/kg SAME alone

35.72 ± 0.70++

6.8 ± 0.12++

0.068 ± 0.011++

1.96 ± 0.12++

5.50 ± 3.2++

  1. Mean ± SE (n = 6 number).
  2. *, ** Significance from the control group at P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 probability level.
  3. ++ Significance from the CCl4 group at P < 0.01 probability level.