Table 1 The plant species and recipes used in Thai traditional folklore which were investigated for cytotoxicity
Family | Plant | Part used | Voucher specimen | Thai traditional Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Compositae | Artemisia annua L.1 | Rh | SKP 051010101 | Treatment of fever, hemorrhoids [31] |
Compositae | Atractylodes lancea (thung.) DC.1 | Rh | SKP 051011201 | Treatment of fever, colds, flu, sore throat [31] |
Cruciferae | Asclepias curassavica L.1,4 | Fl | SKP 057121901 | Used as analgesic [32] |
Dioscoreaceae | Dioscorea membranacea | Rh | SKP 062041305 | Treatment of cancer [16] |
Dracaenaceae | Dracaena loureiri Gagnep.1 | St, Ba | SKP 065041201 | Treatment of cough, fever, inflammation [32] |
Guttiferae | Mammea siamensis Kosterm 1 | Fl | SKP 083131901 | Restorative [31] |
Guttiferae | Mesua ferrea L 1 | Fl | SKP 083130601 | Treatment of dyspepsia [31] |
Myristicaceae | Myristica fragrans Houtt.1 | Sd | SKP 121130601 | Treatment of uterus pain, diarrhea [33] |
Myrtaceae | Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry 1 | Fl | SKP 123190101 | Treatment of toothache, bacterial infection [32] |
Nelumbonaceae | Nigella sativa Linn.1,4 | Sd | SKP 160141901 | Treatment of jaundice [32] |
Piperaceae | Piper chaba Linn 2,3 | Fr | SKP 146160301 | Used as carminative, antidiarrheal [31] |
Piperaceae | Piper interruptum Opiz. 2,3 | Lf | SKP 146160901 | Treatment of choke [31] |
Piperaceae | Piper sarmentosum Roxb.2,3 | Rt | SKP 146161901 | Treatment of fever, toothache, cough, asthma [31] |
Plumbaginaceae | Plumbago indica Linn.2,3 | Rt | SKP 148160901 | Treatment of rheumatism [32] |
Smilacaceae | Smilax corbularia Kunth | Rh | SKP 179190315 | Treatment of cancer [16] |
Sapotadeae | Mimusops elengi L.1 | Fl | SKP 171130501 | Used as cordial, tonic. Treatment of syncope [32] |
Umbelliferae | Angelica dahurica Benth.1 | Rt | SKP 199010401 | Used as antipyretic, antiasthma, anticough [33] |
Umbelliferae | Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels 1 | Rh | SKP 199010901 | Treatment of bronchitis pleurisy [33] |
Umbelliferae | Anethum graveolens L.1,4 | Rt, Fr | SKP 199010701 | Used as carminative. Treatment of eye pain [32] |
Umbelliferae | Cuminum cyminum Linn.1,4 | Sd | SKP 199030301 | Treatment of dyspepsia, diarrhoea and jaundice [31] |
Umbelliferae | Foeniculum vulgare Mill. var. dulce Alef.1,4 | Sd | SKP 199062201 | Used as analeptic [33] |
Umbelliferae | Ligusticum sinense Oliv. cv. Chuanxiong 1 | Rh | SKP 199121901 | Treatment of urinary bladder channel, headache, neurodermatitis [32] |
Zingiberaceae | Amomum testaceum Ridl.1 | Sd | SKP 206011101 | Used as carminative, antibacterial [33] |
Zingiberaceae | Curcuma longa Linn. | Rh | SKP 206012101 | Treatment of cancer, high cholesterol, dyspepsia, gallstone [33] |
Zingiberaceae | Kaempferia galangal 1 | Lf | SKP 206110701 | Antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory [33] |
Zingiberaceae | Zingiber officinale Roscoe.2 | Rh | SKP 206261501 | Treatment of hypercholesteremia and high level triglyceride [33] |
Zingiberaceae | Zingiber ligulatum Roxb .3 | Rh | SKP 206261201 | Used as anti-inflammatory [33] |
- | Dioscorea membranacea &Smilax corbularia | - | - | Treatment of cancer [16] |
- | Ben-ja-Kul 1 Recipe | - | - | Used as restorative [31] |
- | Ben-ja-Kul 2 Recipe | - | - | Treatment of fever, cold [31] |
- | Pra-Sa-Prao-Yhai Recipe | - | - | Used as restorative, anti-emetic, setting up proper digestive system, analeptic [31] |
- | Tein-5 Recipe | - | - | Used as restorative, carminative [31] |