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Table 1 Effect of β-sitosterol on development of ACF induced by DMH

From: Chemopreventive potential of β-Sitosterol in experimental colon cancer model - an In vitro and In vivo study

 

ACF formation in rat colon

Groups

Total no. of ACF

No. of AC

Crypt multiplicity (AC/ACF)

% of ACF inhibition

DMH

52 ± 5.23a

151 ± 12.31a

2.9 ± 0.31a

-

DMH + β-sitosterol (5 mg/Kg)

47 ± 4.68a

126 ± 10.36b

2.6 ± 0.25b

38.2

DMH + β-sitosterol (10 mg/Kg)

38 ± 4.12b

92 ± 10.21c

2.4 ± 0.18c

52.8

DMH + β-sitosterol (20 mg/Kg)

29 ± 3.14c

54 ± 8.94d

1.8 ± 0.16d

73.6

  1. Each value is mean ± SD for 6 replicates in each group. Values carrying different letters in a row differ significantly at p < 0.05 by DMRT.